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Q) In the figure given above, △ ABC ∼ △XYZ, then find the values of x and y.

In the figure given above, △ ABC ∼ △XYZ, then find the values of x and y.

(Q 25 B – 30/1/3 – CBSE 2026 Question Paper)

Ans:

Step 1: Since it is given that Δ ABC ~ Δ XYZ,

\frac{XY}{AB} = \frac{YZ}{BC}

∵ XY = x cm, AB = 4 cm, YZ = 7.2 cm, BC = 6 cm

\frac{x}{4} = \frac{7.2}{6} = 1.2

∴  x = 4 x 1.2 = 4.8 cm

Therefore, the value of x is 4.8 cm

Step 2: Again, from given condition of Δ ABC ~ Δ XYZ,

\frac{XZ}{AC} = \frac{YZ}{BC}

∵ XZ = 6 cm, AC = y cm, YZ = 7.2 cm, BC = 6 cm

\frac{6}{y} = \frac{7.2}{6} = 1.2

∴  y = \frac{6}{1.2} = 5 cm

Therefore, the value of y is 5 cm.

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