Q) Solve the quadratic equation 2x2 – 3x – 5 = 0 using the quadratic formula.
Ans: [Approach: we know that the in a quadratic formula, the value of x is calculated by: x = , where, b2 – 4 a c is the discriminant. Hence, if we calculate the value of the discriminant and solve by the above formula, we can get value of x]
Given Quadratic equation is: 2 x2 – 3 x – 5 = 0
Step 1: We know that the standard quadratic equation is given by:
a x2 + b x + c = 0
By comparing the given quadratic equation with the standard quadratic equation, we get:
a = 2, b = – 3, c = -5
Step 2: Let’s calculate the discriminant now:
D = b2 – 4 a c = (- 3) – 4 (2) (-5)
= 9 + 40 = 49
Step 3: Let’s solve for x by putting values in the quadratic formula:
x =
x =
Step 4: Since the discriminant is positive, we get two real roots:
Therefore, x = =
=
and x = =
= – 1
Therefore, the solutions of given quadratic equation are: x = and x = – 1
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