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Q: On a Sunday, your Parents took you to a fair. You could see lot of toys displayed, and you wanted them to buy a RUBIK’s cube and strawberry ice-cream for you. Observe the figures and answer the questions:-

 On a Sunday, your Parents took

1. The length of the diagonal if each edge measures 6cm is

a) 3√3.       b) 3√6.        c) √12.          d) 6√3

2. Volume of the solid figure if the length of the edge is 7cm is

a)256 cm3.        b) 196 cm3.         c) 343 cm3.         d) 434 cm3

3. What is the curved surface area of hemisphere (ice cream) if the base radius is 7cm?

a) 309 cm2.        b) 308 cm2.          c) 803 cm2.         d) 903 cm2

4. Slant height of a cone if the radius is 7cm and the height is 24 cm___

a) 26cm.            b) 25 cm.            c) 52 cm.           d) 62cm

5. The total surface area of cone with hemispherical ice cream is

a) 858 cm2.          b) 885 cm2.        c) 588 cm2.          d) 855 cm2

Ans:

1. Diagonal of the cube:

On a Sunday, your Parents tookLet’s look the entire diagonal as combination of two right angled triangles.

In 1st right angled triangle, ABC, base BC and height AB are 6 cm each,

Therefore it’s diagonal, AC = On a Sunday, your Parents took

Now, In the 2nd  right angled triangle ACD, base AC is On a Sunday, your Parents took cm and height CD is 6 cm.

Therefore it’s diagonal, AD = On a Sunday, your Parents took cm

Alternate method: 

Diagonal of a cube of 6 cm : On a Sunday, your Parents took

= On a Sunday, your Parents took cm

Hence, option d) is correct option.

2. Volume of 7 cm cube:

On a Sunday, your Parents tookHere solid figure is cube hence we will take cube as the solid figure.

Now, Volume of a cube is given by: (side)3

It is given that the length of the edge is 7cm,

Hence, volume of the cube =  (7)3 = 343 cm3

Hence, option c) is correct option.

3. Curved surface area of hemispherical ice-cream:

On a Sunday, your Parents tookThe curved area of hemisphere = On a Sunday, your Parents took

Here, given that base radius, On a Sunday, your Parents took cm

curved area of hemispherical icecream = On a Sunday, your Parents took

= 2 x 22 x 7 = 308 cm2

Hence, option b) is correct option

4. Slant height of a cone:

On a Sunday, your Parents tookFrom the adjoining figure:

On a Sunday, your Parents took

Given that the Radius of the cone, On a Sunday, your Parents took = 7 cm

Height of the cone, On a Sunday, your Parents took = 24 cm

Now, from the adjoining figure:

On a Sunday, your Parents took

On a Sunday, your Parents took = 25 cm

Therefore, slant height of the cone is 25 cm.

Hence, option b) is correct option.

5. Total surface area of cone with hemispherical ice cream:

On a Sunday, your Parents tookTotal surface area = curved surface area of conical base + curved surface area of hemispherical icecream

A) Surface area of conical base = π r l

Here, radius of cone, On a Sunday, your Parents took = 7 cm

Slant height of cone, On a Sunday, your Parents took = 25 cm (calculated in part 4)

Therefore, surface area of conical base = On a Sunday, your Parents took

= 22 x 25 = 550 cm2

B) curved surface area of hemispherical icecream = 308 cm2 (calculated in part 3)

Therefore, Total surface area = 550 + 308 = 858 cm2

Hence, option a) is correct option.

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